The effect of ground improvement materials on the impact resistance and behavior of buried pipes: An experimental and numerical study

Buried uPVC Pipe Geocell Geonet Geocomposite Impact Load Finite element analysis
["Nasery, Mohammad Manzoor","Agcakoca, Elif","Sert, Sedat","Sadid, Mohammad Saber","Yaman, Zeynep"] 2025-09-01 期刊论文
Buried pipes are subjected to static and dynamic loads depending on their areas of use. To mitigate the risk of damage caused by these effects, various materials and reinforcement methods are utilized. In this study, five buried uPVC pipes designed in accordance with ASTM D2321 standards were reinforced with three different ground improvement materials: Geocell, Geonet, and Geocomposite, and experimentally subjected to dynamic impact loading. Acceleration, velocity, and displacement values were obtained from the experiments. Subsequently, finite element analysis (FEA) was performed using the ABAQUS software to determine stress values and volumetric displacements in the pipes, and the model was validated with a 5-7% error margin. In the final stage of the study, a parametric analysis was conducted by modifying the soil cover height above the pipe and the Geocell thickness in the validated finite element model. The parametric study revealed that the displacement value in the pipe decreased by 78% with an increase in soil cover height, while a 16% reduction was observed with an increase in Geocell thickness. The results demonstrate that the soil improvement techniques examined in this study provide an effective solution for enhancing the impact resistance of buried pipeline systems.
来源平台:TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY