Effects of Curing on the Shear Strength Behaviors of Soil: Geomembrane Interfaces

Geomembrane Interface shear strength Leachate curing
["Develioglu, Inci","Pulat, Hasan Firat"] 2025-06-16 期刊论文
In this study, laboratory aging experiments are conducted to examine the aging effect on the interface shear behavior between soil and geomembrane. In the first stage, the geotechnical index and shear strength parameters of the soils are determined through laboratory experiments. The second stage focuses on examining the shear strength behavior of soil-geomembrane interfaces. The study examines commonly used geomembranes in the world, such as high-density polyethylene and thermoplastic polyolefin. Different synthetic waste leachates prepared in laboratory conditions are used to simulate real field conditions. The aging effects of geomembranes are examined by subjecting them to different pore liquids in the curing pool for 16 months. The surface deformations and roughness of the geomembranes used in the experiments are analyzed using scanning electron microscopy and optical profilometer. The study evaluates the effects of soil properties, pore liquids, and aging on the geomembrane surfaces. Soils with more coarser grains exhibited higher interface friction angles. It has been determined that the interface friction angles were significantly adversely affected by all curing liquids. Acidic mine drainage was found to have the most detrimental effect on the interface friction angles of geomembranes, while coal combustion product leachate caused minimal damage. The results from optical profilometer and scanning electron microscopy analysis aligned with the interface direct shear test results, further supporting the findings from the experiments. The study has shown that the design interface friction resistances are not sufficient for geomembranes exposed to chemicals in the long term. This aspect should be taken into consideration when creating design parameters.
来源平台:INDIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL